Monday, 15 September 2014

Which are the best graduation programs in Public Health programs?


Generally people choose to study overseas that serves as a great way to combine both study and travel, experience personal growth and undertake new challenges. Universities in Kenya offer many great courses and degrees that are recognized worldwide. Education abroad is accomplished by the Medical Universities or schools in the respective countries. 

In Medicine, the Department of Public Health of Public Health is one of the top educational perspectives in the present scenario.   

The Department of Public Health includes several Undergraduate and Graduate Programs that include the following:


The degree programs in Public Health prepare a candidate to study and apply Public Health from a multidisciplinary approach. Applications are in the biomedical, health, and public health fields in the public and private arenas.
Programs of graduate study include five areas of concentration:
  • Biostatistics, 
  • Community Health Education
  • Environmental Health Sciences,
  • Epidemiology, and Health Policy and
  • Management
M.P.H., M.S. and Ph.D. degree programs of study and research are planned on an individual basis between the student and the academic advisor. Courses are taken within the department. Please refer to the individual areas of concentration for more information on degree requirements and application procedures.
Choosing the best option from the different programs available in the US currently, is quite time consuming. It is suggested for the students to have a deep understanding on the different programs offered in differed Universities and to choose the best one that suits their requirements at their convenient and pace. 

Enrolling into a good Medical School is one of the major complexities faced by the students in the current age. Taking into account the medical schools and colleges in the USA that can be classified into different categories. Some institutions are grouped under the research side and some others are grouped under the attention on teaching capabilities and related academic activities.

Thursday, 4 September 2014

Which Caribbean Medical Universities offer the Pre-medical Programs?

Students with high schooling or the academic background with the science related subjects may be enrolled for the Premedical programs. Due to the flexible scheduling model, the Caribbean Medical Universities will render a fast track course of study for most of the national and international students. 

Most Caribbean medical Schools are easier for the students to get enrolled when compared to other US medical schools, but there are extra hoops to jump through later on. For example, most of the Caribbean medical schools are not accredited by all states in the US. In particular New York, Florida and California have particularly stringent accreditation processes - so just because you graduate from a WHO-recognized medical school in the Caribbean doesn't mean you'll be able to practice anywhere in the US. If you know where you want to practice medicine, contact that state's board of medical examiners and find about accreditation before you matriculate to a Caribbean medical school. 


 Preclinical Years
Students typically spend the first four to five semesters of medical school in the Caribbean completing basic science courses before taking USMLE Step I.  Basic science curriculums in the Caribbean are similar to US curriculums.  Some schools offer a fifth semester, either in the Caribbean or in the US, to help students prepare for the USMLE Step 1 and transition to their clinical semesters.

Living in the Caribbean can present many challenges for those who have never lived outside the United States. For many students, it will be their first time away from the United States for a prolonged period of time. Many of the luxuries found in large US cities, such as restaurants, movie theaters, shopping malls, and commercial gyms, are not available on the islands, and friends, family, and religious support groups are thousands of miles away. On the plus side, many students form strong relationships with classmates and also enjoy learning about the history and culture of the local West Indian population. Former students also have fond memories of celebrating yearly holidays such as Carnival, the colorful, festive, and historical event celebrated annually throughout the Caribbean.

After successfully passing the USMLE Step 1, students proceed to their clinical rotations, which usually are outside of the Caribbean.  When evaluating schools, it is important to ask what percentages of students who initially enroll in each class actually take and pass the USMLE Step 1 and successfully proceed to clinical rotations.

 Some of the top Caribbean Medical Universities that offer premedical programs in the early phase of the Doctor of Medicine Programs include the Texila American University, Ross University and  School and  St. George Medical School.

Which are the best Medical Schools in the Caribbean to study Medicine?


Studying Medicine in the Caribbean is highlighted with attractions for the International medical students. The admission process and criteria are more favorable with reasonable tuition fees; English programs, tropical environment, and clinical rotation outside the Caribbean are some of the advantages of studying medicine in a medical school in the Caribbean.


Admission process and criteria  
In order to apply to a Caribbean Medical University or a Caribbean Medical School, the students should have completed the Schooling education, generally called as the A level or O Level Education. When compared to other Medical Universities in USA, Canada, etc, the application process and the admission criteria are comparatively simpler and reliable. 

Reasonable Tuition Fees
The tuition fees in the Caribbean medical schools are comparatively low as that of the medical schools or universities in the USA, Canada or any other Countries. Even if tuition fees for some Caribbean medical Universities approach, the costs of U.S. medical Universities (both public and private), the still remain less expensive. 

Clinical Training in USA
The medical schools or the Medical Universities in the Caribbean are affiliated and partnered with a number of other Universities globally so as to render different courses and programs. As a result of thesis, they will also be linked with the hospitals in the Caribbean region and outside in order to offer the clinical trainings after the courseware.

Studying in a Tropical Paradise
Instead of studying in a stuffy dorm room to escape the cold, you can always study on the beach in consistently warm weather. A good climate can dramatically benefit your studying habits. The option to study inside or outside may sound insignificant but can possibly help with your studying. The place you chose to study should be peaceful. It holds right for the Caribbean Medical Schools.

The main highlight of the placid nature is the location of the institution and surroundings which is really beautiful. Besides the exciting location of the Caribbean Medical Universities, it has even more advantages. The cost of education is cheap and affordable in the Caribbean Medical Schools when compared to other institutions in the US. This makes the Medical Schools in the Caribbean a very good option for the people who seek medical education abroad. 

High USMLE Pass Rates
The top list of Caribbean Medical Schools has the USMLE first-time pass rates that are at or above the. average. High USMLE pass rates indicate that the programs offered by Caribbean schools are top level and that the education and advancement is taken in the right way.

Some of the top Caribbean Medical Schools that offer different programs for the students who have completed the High Schooling Education (A level or O level) include the following:
  1. Texila American University, Guyana
  2. Ross Medical School
  3. St. George Medical School

Wednesday, 3 September 2014

Google to help build world’s largest genomic database on autism

Autism Speaks, an autism science and advocacy organization, is launching a program to develop the world’s largest database of genomic sequence information on people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families.

It’s partnering with Google to store the database, called the Autism Speaks Ten Thousand Genomes Program (AUT10K), on Google’s Cloud Platform.


AUT10K will serve as an open resource to support autism research. Autism Speaks includes the largest private collection of DNA samples from 12,000 autism cases with diagnoses and detailed phenotyping, which researchers have been using for more than 15 years.

“This is a really exciting time for us,” Rob Ring, chief science officer at Autism Speaks, told CBS News, adding that without the partnership with Google, the project would not have been possible to execute

“The goal is to build an open-access database for the entire research community,” Ring said.

But how secure is it to store data in the Google Cloud?

“This is as secure as it gets,” Ring said. “The important thing is that the data has been deidentified,” with names and other personal information stripped out, he explained, and researchers who will be using it will have to agree with certain terms of use.

“This announcement represents an unprecedented intersection of business, science and philanthropy that will drastically accelerate the pace of autism research,” Bob Wright, co-founder of Autism Speaks, said in a statement. “The insight and expertise the Google team brings to the table is unmatched. Utilizing Google Cloud Platform further advances Autism Speaks’ commitment to advancing cutting-edge science.”

“Modern biology has become a data-limited science. Modern computing can remove those limits,” David Glazer, engineering director for Google Genomics, said in a statement. “We are excited … about the opportunity for Google Cloud Platform to help unlock causes and treatments of autism.”

Autism Speaks launched the AUT10K project in collaboration with the Hospital for Sick Children’s Centre for Applied Genomics in Toronto.

“The Autism Speaks AUT10K Program is a remarkable achievement,” Dr. Steve Scherer, who directs the Center and who will be the director of AUT10K, said in a statement. “The collaboration between a pioneering tech company and the foremost autism science organization has the potential to transform the autism research landscape in exceptional ways. No other organization outside of major health institutions and academia has accomplished this much this quickly.”

Source: cbsnews

Study: Many Patients Struggle To Understand Electronic Lab Results

Under the 2009 economic stimulus package, health care providers who demonstrate meaningful use of certified electronic health records can qualify for Medicaid and Medicare incentive payments (Bresnick, EHR Intelligence, 8/21).

Study Details

For the study, researchers from the University of Michigan administered an online test to 1,817 adults ages 40 to 70, who were asked to respond as if they had Type 2 diabetes.



Participants were shown test results for hemoglobin A1c levels, which are used to measure blood sugar control, in addition to other blood test results. The test results were shown in a format similar to the way they are displayed in some EHR systems’ patient portals.

Participants also took tests to measure their:

  1.     Numeracy skills; and
  2.     Health literacy (Brian Zikmund-Fisher et al., JMIR, August 2014).

Study Findings

The researchers found that:
 

  1. 77% of participants with higher numeracy skills and health literary were able to identify   hemoglobin A1c levels outside of the standard range; and
  2. 38% of participants with lower numeracy skills and health literacy were able to identify hemoglobin A1c levels outside of the standard range (EHR Intelligence, 8/21).
In addition, participants with higher numeracy and health literacy scores were more likely to consider how high the test result levels were when deciding whether to call a physician.

Study co-author Brian Zikmund-Fisher said, “We can spend all the money we want making sure that patients have access to their test results, but it won’t matter if they don’t know what to do with them.” He recommended designing ways to present test results that are more intuitive for patients, which he said could help improve health outcomes

Source: ihealthbeat

Building Human Replacement Parts - The BioAssemblyBot

They call it Tissue Structure Information Modeling (TSIM), and it’s “an intuitive software tool that empowers doctors and scientists to design, visualize, collaborate, simulate and analyze 3D computer models of complex tissue structures.”

It’s yet another entrant in a race to replicate the critical structures within the human body with 3D printing. The conceit that scientists will one day be able to bio-print tissues and organs is fast becoming more than a wild scheme, and at the heart of the problem lies the difficulty of printing artificial vascular networks capable of functioning in conjunction with the wild complexity of the human body’s circulatory system.

In Kentucky, Advanced Solutions has created what they say is the next generation in 3D printing, the BioAssemblyBot. It’s essentially a multi-axis robot which can replicate 3D tissue assemblies of organic design. Using the company’s TSIM Software, doctors and researchers can construct biological models for later fabrication with the BioAssemblyBot. Employing laser sensors, a robot arm is used to select a syringe from a storage rack and dispenses organic material of a particular set of characteristics to build, from scratch, a functioning biological model.

Advanced Solutions Life Sciences works on the “discovery, design, development and commercialization of integrated software and hardware solutions for the fields of science that involve living organisms, molecular biology, and biotechnology.” That’s a mighty big target, but the company sees applications for their technology solutions in the fields of health, agriculture, medicine, medical device manufacturing, the pharmaceutical industry and the food science industry, so the potential rewards are tantalizing indeed.

While the actual use of the device for human, patient-ready biological structures might well be three to five years away, the work being done now in preparation for that day is more than startling, it’s a harbinger of a future certain to materialize.

Once the TSIM software has assembled a precise 3D model of the tissue structure required, cell layers, cell types, their locations, and their attributes are then built by the BioAssemblyBot.

The technology won’t be cheap – the price of the machine starts at $159,995 – but when you consider that this patent-pending device uses a six-axis robot arm and can be loaded with up to ten independent delivery systems, the price seems reasonable.

Capable of printing organ structures down to a resolution of 20µm in a 300mm x 250mm x 150mm build volume, the BioAssemblyBot also features automated syringe exchange, automatic calibration of syringe tips, and a variety of utilities aimed at precisely leveling the print bed. The device also includes a live feed of the action as it happens.

Source: 3dprinterworld

Which University offers Doctor of medicine in Caribbean without MCAT?


One of the ways to get into medical school without taking the MCAT is to go through a provisional medical school admission process. There are currently a few schools in the Caribbean Region that will allow a student to gain acceptance into colleges as well as medical school soon after the completion of the high school. However, there are certain requirements that a student must obtain in order to guarantee the acceptance.      


The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is required for all the medical school candidates into almost all the medical schools in different countries. But there are some Schools in the Caribbean, popularly called as the Caribbean Medical Universities, that have opted o make the MCAT criterion voluntary. Overseas, the MCAT becomes less of a requirement and more of an option. Some of the top medical schools in Caribbean, for example, do not require students to submit MCAT scores. 

  1. Texila American University 
  2.  American University of Antigua  
  3.  John Hopkins University
Are some of the Universities that do not require the MCAT Scores for the admission to the programs. 

Getting into medical school is difficult. The admission criteria would include the high GPA, high MCAT score, and quality extracurricular activities in the medical field. The acceptance rate of the students qualifying the mentioned criteria will be little more than 3%. Since it is a very low percentage, the Caribbean Medical Schools would cut down the MCAT Scores so as to enhance the strength of the students getting enrolled into the institution.  No wonder pre-medical students are killing themselves trying to get in.

There are many people who desire to be a doctor. It takes a lot of preparation and years of school. Knowing the basics about medical school admissions requirements will help you be prepared and ready to begin your journey as a doctor. There are basic common requirements that all schools have.

An admissions board wants to know what type of person you are, what you are interested in and why you want to do what you do. Your interview will consist of all of these as well as your speaking skills, so be prepared to answer questions effectively.